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List of Shakti Peeth: Know what are Shakti Peethas and 51 Shakti Peeths in India

  • 13 September, 2023
  • By GyanOK

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List of 51 Shakti Peeths

The article provides a comprehensive list of various Shakti Peeths, sacred Hindu shrines dedicated to the goddess Shakti. These Peeths are scattered across India and neighboring countries, each associated with a unique legend and divine significance. The article delves into their locations, showcasing the rich diversity of these spiritual sites, which continue to attract pilgrims and devotees from all over the world.

What is Shakti Peeth? 

Shakti Peeths are revered sacred sites in Hinduism that are dedicated to the goddess Shakti, the divine feminine energy and consort of Lord Shiva. These Peeths are believed to be the spots where various body parts or ornaments of the goddess Sati fell when her body was dismembered by Lord Vishnu's Sudarshana Chakra in a fit of rage. Each Shakti Peeth is associated with a specific body part or symbol of the goddess and carries unique religious and mythological significance.

Following are 51 Shakti Peeths along with their body part and places. 

S.No Temple Name Location Associated Body Part or Symbol
1 Kamakhya Temple Assam, India Womb
2 Vaishno Devi Temple Jammu and Kashmir, India Right Arm
3 Jwalamukhi Temple Himachal Pradesh, India Tongue
4 Tara Tarini Temple Odisha, India Stana (Breast)
5 Kalighat Kali Temple Kolkata, India Toes and Right Ankle
6 Sati Pith Temple West Bengal, India Various Body Parts
7 Naina Devi Temple Himachal Pradesh, India Eyes
8 Bhairavi Temple Tamil Nadu, India Navel
9 Hinglaj Mata Temple Balochistan, Pakistan Head
10 Chamunda Devi Temple Himachal Pradesh, India Upper Palate (Mouth)
11 Mahakal Temple Ujjain, India Upper Lip
12 Yogmaya Temple Delhi, India Bala (Infant Form)
13 Vindhyavasini Temple Vindhyachal, India Left Breast
14 Alampur Jogulamba Temple Telangana, India Upper Teeth and Gum
15 Brhamaravinasini Temple Varanasi, India Part of the Neck
16 Prayag Madhaveswari Temple Prayagraj, India Fingers
17 Jayanti Devi Temple Pithoragarh, India Lower Lip
18 Mithila Sati Temple Nepal Left Shoulder
19 Panchsagar Temple Bangladesh Lower Teeth
20 Kalmadhav Temple Amarkantak, India Left Buttock
21 Ambaji Temple Gujarat, India Heart
22 Kamakshi Temple Kanchipuram, India Navel
23 Sugandha Temple Bengal, India Nose
24 Bhavanarayani Temple Chhattisgarh, India Right Leg
25 Devi Patan Temple Nepal Right Thigh
26 Srisailam Temple Andhra Pradesh, India Neck
27 Prabhas Shakti Peeth Gujarat, India Stomach
28 Shri Parvat Temple Himachal Pradesh, India Ankle
29 Attahas Temple Bardhaman, India Lower Lip
30 Bhramari Devi Temple Assam, India Left Hand
31 Manas Temple Tibet Right Hand
32 Bimala Temple Puri, India Feet
33 Kumari Temple Kanyakumari, India Back
34 Ramagiri Shakti Peeth Adilabad, India Left Thigh
35 Surkanda Temple Uttarakhand, India Head
36 Kapalini Temple West Bengal, India Skull
37 Jaya Durga Temple Kangra, India Left Toe
38 Chandranath Temple Chattogram, Bangladesh Right Shoulder
39 Katyayani Temple Chattogram, Bangladesh Sword
40 Mahalaxmi Temple Maharashtra, India Right Hand
41 Nalhati Tara Temple Birbhum, India Left Eye
42 Kankalitala Temple Birbhum, India Bone
43 Siddhida Temple West Bengal, India Shoulder and Left Trunk
44 Mukkalingam Temple Tamil Nadu, India Neck Vertebra
45 Kireet Temple West Bengal, India Crown
46 Sankari Temple West Bengal, India Navel
47 Keshari Temple West Bengal, India Hair
48 Malini Temple West Bengal, India Necklace
49 Tara Devi Temple Himachal Pradesh, India Eye
50 Karveer Nivasini Temple Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India Left Toe
51 Chamundeshwari Temple Mysore, Karnataka, India Hair

Mythology of Shakti Peeth 

Sati, also known as Dakshayani, was a devoted and virtuous wife of Lord Shiva. However, her father, King Daksha, held a strong aversion to Lord Shiva, considering him unconventional and ascetic. King Daksha organized a grand yagna (sacrificial ritual) and invited all the deities except Lord Shiva. Sati, deeply hurt by her father's disrespect towards her husband, insisted on attending the yagna despite Shiva's warnings.

The Sacrificial Ritual: At the yagna, King Daksha openly insulted Lord Shiva, which greatly distressed Sati. Unable to bear her father's insults and the disrespect towards her husband, she invoked her inner power and self-immolated in the sacrificial fire. Her sacrifice was a profound act of devotion and selflessness, and it left Lord Shiva devastated.

Lord Shiva's Grief and Tandava: Upon learning of Sati's tragic death, Lord Shiva was consumed by grief and rage. He carried Sati's lifeless body on his shoulders and began to perform the Tandava, a furious and destructive cosmic dance. The Tandava threatened to destroy the universe, and the gods became alarmed.

The Disintegration of Sati's Body: To stop the Tandava and pacify Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu intervened. He used his Sudarshana Chakra, a powerful discus, to dismember Sati's lifeless body into various parts. These body parts or symbols fell at different locations across the Indian subcontinent and a few neighboring regions, and each place where a part fell became a sacred site known as a Shakti Peeth.

Significance of Shakti Peeths 

The Shakti Peeths hold immense spiritual significance in Hinduism as they are believed to be the spots where the goddess's divine power resides. Each Peeth is associated with a specific body part or symbol of Sati, and it represents a manifestation of the goddess's energy. Devotees visit these Peeths to seek the blessings of the goddess and to connect with her divine presence.

The Shakti Peeths have attracted pilgrims and devotees for centuries, and they remain significant centers of worship and spirituality. Pilgrims embark on journeys to visit these Peeths to seek blessings, perform rituals, and immerse themselves in devotion. The atmosphere at these sites is filled with the divine energy of the goddess, making them places of profound spiritual experience.

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